Weeping Higan Cherry
Researched by Kiara Ward
Species: Prunus x subhirtella
Common name: Weeping Cherry Tree, Higan Cherry Tree, Weeping Japanese Cherry
Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family)
Clade: Angiosperms (flowering seed plants)
Coordinates: 39.70898176, -75.12181404
A tag using this number is placed near the tree.
Weeping higan cherry trees are part of the plant family Rosaceae, which is commonly known as the Rose family. This family has many ornamental trees and fruits, including pear, crabapple, and other types of cherry trees. Prunus subhirtella is believed to have originated in China but was cultivated in Japan starting in the 8th century and became a symbol of Japanese culture. Many people enjoy the weeping branches and use them to add beauty to their gardens.
Many trees are appreciated for their flowers and fruits, but this variety of cherry trees is admired for its branches. The branches have a drooping or “weeping” phenotype, which gives the weeping cherry tree its name. The trunk may appear weird and unusual because the tree was grafted to create the desired weeping appearance. Grafting is a technique that allows one to propagate a specific type of plant asexually, and it is faster and sometimes more reliable than planting a tree from seed. Many edible Rosaceae fruits, like apples, pears, cherries, and peaches, are propagated via grafting, and entire orchards can have the same genetic clone. Some horticulturists have grafted 40 different species of fruits onto a single tree simply by fusing branches from different species together. Read More
Campus Species Map
Researcher’s Biography
Kiara Ward
Kiara Ward earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Biological Sciences in 2022.
Suggested Citation:
Ward, Kiara. (2021, Dec). Weeping Cherry. Rowan University Arboretum. https://arboretum.rowan.edu/trees/weeping-cherry/
Questions to Explore
- Why are weeping higan cherry trees commonly grafted, and is this the only way to produce the weeping phenotype?
- How do humans use the bark of the weeping cherry tree?
- Why are birds one of the only animals that eat the fruits of the weeping higan cherry tree?
References
Information about Weeping Cherry Tree. (2010, February 01). | Link
Prunus x subhirtella ‘Pendula’. (n.d.). | Link
Prunus pendula ‘Pendula Rosea’. (n.d.). | Link
Ruscitto, C. (2020, September 03). A Comparison of Bradford and Cleveland Pear Trees. | Link
Team, T. O. (2021, August 26). Everything You Need to Know About Pink Weeping Cherry Trees. | Link
Rowan University Resources
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Trees and Shrubs | Link
Cherry Trees and Herbs: Plantings from Around the World at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden | Link
Learn about cherry firewood | Link